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Degradability and kinetics of fibrous particles in cattle fed diets based on corn silage and concentrates with or without addition of lipids R. Bras. Zootec.
Processi,Elizabeth Fonsêca; Fontes,Carlos Augusto de Alencar; Vieira,Ricardo Augusto Mendonça; Bendia,Laila Cecília Ramos; Rocha,Tiago Cunha; Fernandes,Alberto Magno; Cunha,Jéssica Morais.
ABSTRACT Eight rumen-cannulated steers were assigned to two 4 × 4 balanced Latin squares to evaluate degradability and kinetics of fiber particles from diets based on corn silage and supplements with or without addition of lipids. Dietary treatments were: only corn silage (T1), corn silage plus concentrate with no added lipids (T2), corn silage plus concentrate with added soybean oil (T3), and corn silage plus concentrate containing ground soybean seeds (T4). Kinetics of gastrointestinal transit of fibrous particles was evaluated based on chromium-mordanted fiber. Events of rumen degradation dynamics of fibrous carbohydrates were quantified using the in situ incubation procedure. The mixed models methodology from SAS was used to fit models and the Tukey...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Fiber; Intake; Passage rate.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982016001200773
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Intake and digestibility of silages containing pineapple pulp and coast-cross hay with or without urea and markers recovery in sheep R. Bras. Zootec.
Alves,Guilherme Ribeiro; Fontes,Carlos Augusto de Alencar; Fernandes,Alberto Magno; Processi,Elizabeth Fonsêca; Oliveira,Tadeu Silva de; Glória,Leonardo Siqueira; Gomes,Raphael dos Santos.
ABSTRACT The objective of this study was to evaluate the intake and digestibility of silages containing pineapple pulp and coast-cross hay, with or without addition of urea, and the recovery of the markers chromium oxide (Cr2O3), indigestible neutral detergent fiber (iNDF), indigestible acid detergent fiber (iADF), and indigestible dry matter (iDM), in a digestibility assay, in sheep. Treatments were as follows: two levels of pineapple pulp (818 and 758 g kg−1) and two levels of urea (with and without urea), in a completely randomized design. Twelve sheep (three per treatment) were used, kept in metabolic cages. Fecal excreta were determined by total collection or estimated by using the markers. Marker samples were obtained in morning and afternoon...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: By-products; Fecal collection; Nitrogen compounds.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982016000400151
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Performance and digestibility of steers fed by-product of fresh passion fruit or sorghum silage, with and without concentrate supplementation R. Bras. Zootec.
Alves,Guilherme Ribeiro; Fontes,Carlos Augusto de Alencar; Processi,Elizabeth Fonsêca; Fernandes,Alberto Magno; Oliveira,Tadeu Silva de; Glória,Leonardo Siqueira.
ABSTRACTThe objective of this study was to evaluate the nutritive value of passion fruit by-product for cattle, contrasting the results with those found with sorghum silage. Four treatments were then constituted, comprising the combinations of the two roughages and the two levels of supplementation (with or without), in a completely randomized design with four animals per treatment. The considered variables included: feed intake, digestibility coefficients of the diets, and live weight gain of the animals. The experimental period lasted 70 days, preceded by a standardization period of 30 days. Chromium oxide was utilized to estimate the fecal output, in the digestibility trial. Treatments were compared by means of three orthogonal contrasts: between the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Byproduct; Positive associative effect; Reduction of digestibility; Weight gain.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982015000900314
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